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Wisconsin solar at a glance
Estimates use the inputs above and the assumptions in our methodology: We Energies nets exports against use over each month, so most exports offset the retail rate; surplus left over earns 3.64¢ per kWh. Other Wisconsin utilities differ. Prices rise 2.5% a year; panels lose 0.5% a year.
Solar cost in Wisconsin by system size
Same assumptions as the typical home above; only the system size changes. Prices are the state median before incentives and include the incentives our calculator applies by default in Wisconsin.
| System | Price before incentives[3] | After incentives | kWh in year 1[2] | Year-1 savings[4][5] | Payback (years) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 kW | $15,600 | $15,600 | 5,340 | $1,020 | 14 |
| 6 kW | $23,400 | $23,400 | 8,000 | $1,470 | 14 |
| 8 kW | $31,200 | $31,200 | 10,670 | $1,470 | 17 |
| 10 kW | $39,000 | $39,000 | 13,340 | $1,470 | 21 |
| 12 kW | $46,800 | $46,800 | 16,010 | $1,470 | 24 |
Incentives that lower the price in Wisconsin
Business credit for leased and PPA systems (48E)
Claimed by the system owner, not the homeowner; solar must begin construction by July 4, 2026 or be in service by December 31, 2027[6]
If a company owns the panels on your roof (a lease or power purchase agreement), that company may claim the business clean electricity investment credit and can reflect it in your price. You cannot claim it yourself.
- Who
- Third-party-owned systems (leases and PPAs). Ask the provider whether the price assumes this credit.
- Deadline
- December 31, 2027
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
Focus on Energy Solar for Homes rebate
$600 per kW, up to $2,400 for a single-family home (multifamily up to $25,000)[7]
Residential systems of at least 0.5 kWDC purchased and installed in 2026 at a site served by a participating utility (tilt 5-50 degrees, within 135 degrees of due south, under 15% shading, qualified equipment); apply within 60 days of installation and no later than January 31, 2027.
- Who
- Residential systems of at least 0.5 kWDC purchased and installed in 2026 at a site served by a participating utility (tilt 5-50 degrees, within 135 degrees of due south, under 15% shading, qualified equipment); apply within 60 days of installation and no later than January 31, 2027.
- Maximum
- $2,400
- Deadline
- January 31, 2027
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
Property tax exemption for solar energy systems (Wis. Stat. 70.111(18))
Solar energy system equipment is exempt from property tax (equipment that would be part of a conventional energy system is not exempt)[8]
Owners of solar (also wind and biogas) energy systems; file Form PR-303 Energy System Exemption Request with the local assessor by March 1.
- Who
- Owners of solar (also wind and biogas) energy systems; file Form PR-303 Energy System Exemption Request with the local assessor by March 1.
- Deadline
- None set in the source
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
All Wisconsin incentives, including utility and local programs →
How Wisconsin utilities credit your solar
Wisconsin has no net metering statute or statewide rule; each PSC-regulated utility sets its own customer-generation tariff. We Energies, the largest utility, offers monthly net metering for systems under 300 kW: usage is offset kWh-for-kWh within the billing month and any monthly net excess is credited at an avoided-cost rate (3.636 c/kWh flat in 2026), paid by check once credits exceed $100.[5]
We have not added every Wisconsin utility yet, so the estimates on this page use the state-level rule: We Energies nets exports against use over each month, so most exports offset the retail rate; surplus left over earns 3.64¢ per kWh. Other Wisconsin utilities differ.[5]
Next steps
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
How much do solar panels cost in Wisconsin?
How long does solar take to pay for itself in Wisconsin?
Is there still a federal solar tax credit?
Not for homeowners who buy. The Federal Residential Clean Energy Credit (25D)[9] does not apply to systems whose installation is completed after December 31, 2025. Leased and PPA systems are different: the company that owns the system may still claim a business credit.
sources
[ 9 ]Every number on this page links to one of these sources. Dates show when we last checked each one.
- EIA Electric Sales, Revenue, and Average Price 2024, Table 5A: Residential average monthly bill by stateeia.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)pvwatts.nlr.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- U.S. Distributed Solar and Storage 2026 Data Update (Barbose, Darghouth, O'Shaughnessy, Forrester), Berkeley Labeta-publications.lbl.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B: Average price of electricity by state, year-to-date (August 2026, preliminary)eia.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- We Energies - 2026 Customer Generation Rates brochure (PSCW-authorized CGS rates)we-energies.com · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Public Law 119-21 - Sec. 70513(a) and (g)(5) (48E); Sec. 70512(a) and (l)(4) (45Y)govinfo.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Solar for Homes - Focus on Energyfocusonenergy.com · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Wisconsin Department of Revenue - Form PR-303 Energy System Exemption Request (R. 10-22)revenue.wi.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- IRS FS-2025-05: FAQs for modification of sections 25C, 25D, 25E, 30C, 30D, 45L, 45W, and 179D under Public Law 119-21 (OBBB)irs.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
State data last re-checked November 5, 2026.
Change log
- Monthly output per kW in Milwaukee updated to [65.0, 86.8, 120.2, 123.9, 146.5, 145.9, 157.9, 142.4, 117.8, 92.3, 71.1, 64.5] kWh/kW/month (NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)).
- Average solar radiation on the panels in Milwaukee updated to 4.58 kWh/m2/day (NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)).
- Solar output per kW in Wisconsin (PVWatts, Milwaukee) updated to 1334.2 kWh/kW/yr (NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)).
- Focus on Energy Solar for Homes rebate: now "$600 per kW, up to $2,400 for a single-family home (multifamily up to $25,000)" (ending).
- What the rule says updated to “This rate is for customers who purchase power from the Company under a tariffed rate, with generating systems located on the customer's premises with an aggregate nameplate rating of less than 300 kW” (We Energies - 2026 Customer Generation Rates brochure (CGS NM rate)).