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New York solar at a glance
Estimates use the inputs above and the assumptions in our methodology: Con Edison credits exported energy at the retail rate (Phase One NEM (Rider R) with Customer Benefit Contribution). Solar customers also pay $1.29 per kW of panels a month, included in the estimates. Prices rise 2.5% a year; panels lose 0.5% a year.
Solar cost in New York by system size
Same assumptions as the typical home above; only the system size changes. Prices are the state median before incentives and include the incentives our calculator applies by default in New York.
| System | Price before incentives[3] | After incentives | kWh in year 1[2] | Year-1 savings[4][5] | Payback (years) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 kW | $15,600 | $11,700 | 5,160 | $1,450 | 8 |
| 6 kW | $23,400 | $18,400 | 7,750 | $1,910 | 9 |
| 8 kW | $31,200 | $26,200 | 10,330 | $1,880 | 12 |
| 10 kW | $39,000 | $34,000 | 12,910 | $1,850 | 15 |
| 12 kW | $46,800 | $41,800 | 15,490 | $1,820 | 18 |
Incentives that lower the price in New York
Business credit for leased and PPA systems (48E)
Claimed by the system owner, not the homeowner; solar must begin construction by July 4, 2026 or be in service by December 31, 2027[6]
If a company owns the panels on your roof (a lease or power purchase agreement), that company may claim the business clean electricity investment credit and can reflect it in your price. You cannot claim it yourself.
- Who
- Third-party-owned systems (leases and PPAs). Ask the provider whether the price assumes this credit.
- Deadline
- December 31, 2027
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
NY State Solar Energy System Equipment Credit (Tax Law 606(g-1))
25% of qualified solar equipment expenditures, up to $5,000; non-refundable; excess carries forward 5 years[7]
Confirmed on tax.ny.gov/pit/credits/solar_energy_system_equipment_credit.htm (that page says the credit is 25%, capped at $5,000, non-refundable, and can be carried over for up to five years, on Form IT-255). The tax.ny.gov page was last updated 2019-12-16. In the statute text, (g-1) mentions storage only in an exclusion ('recreational facility or equipment as a storage medium'). Battery storage is not added to this credit.
- Who
- Solar equipment that is bought, leased, or used under a power purchase agreement of 10+ years and installed at the taxpayer's principal residence in New York. Claimed on Form IT-255.
- Maximum
- $5,000
- Deadline
- No sunset in statute text
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
NYSERDA Residential Energy Storage Incentive (market-rate, Inclusive Storage Incentive, and Long Island)
Rest of State: $200/kWh (Block 1). Con Edison: $250/kWh (Block 1). Inclusive Storage Incentive (ISI): $450/kWh (Block 1). PSEG Long Island single-family: $250/kWh (Block 2). Paid on up to 25 kWh per home.[8]
Rates and budgets were read from portal.nyserda.ny.gov/Core_BlockChart_Page?programName=Residential Storage Incentive Program and PV_BlockChartV2_Page (Long Island: 'Current Incentive : $250/kWh'). The quote is from the Residential and Retail Storage Incentives page. Rest of State Block 1 is nearly exhausted. ISI eligibility details (DAC tract, <80% AMI, affordable housing) come from search snippets of NYSERDA webinar documents I did not open, so they are left out of this entry.
- Who
- Standalone or solar-paired home batteries installed by a NYSERDA-approved storage contractor. Incentives are paid on up to 25 kWh. ISI is the income- or location-qualified tier. Long Island projects apply through the NY-Sun Long Island Single-Family Residential Storage Incentive.
- Deadline
- First-come, first-served by block. Remaining budget on 2026-11-05: Rest of State Block 1 $321,550 left of $5.0M (Block 2 at $175/kWh not yet open); Con Edison Block 1 $5,507,425 left of $6.25M; ISI…
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
Real property tax exemption for solar (RPTL 487)
For 15 years, the added assessed value from the solar system is exempt from property tax[9]
The 15-year term and opt-out rule are in the statute and in the tax.ny.gov Assessor Manual (updated 2026-02-10): https://www.tax.ny.gov/research/property/assess/manuals/vol4/pt1/sec4_01/sec487.htm. Opt-out list: https://www.tax.ny.gov/research/property/legal/localop/487opt.htm (updated 2026-10-27). In NYC, NYSERDA says the city's abatement (RPTL 499-bbbb) is offered instead of this exemption.
- Who
- Solar (and wind, farm waste, storage, etc.) systems built before 1/1/2030, outside jurisdictions that have opted out. The owner files Form RP-487 with the local assessor.
- Deadline
- December 31, 2029
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
All New York incentives, including utility and local programs →
How New York utilities credit your solar
Most New York homeowners who go solar are on Phase One net metering: exports offset purchases at the retail rate and roll over month to month. Systems interconnected after 2021 pay a monthly Customer Benefit Contribution (CBC) charge per kW of solar. PSEG Long Island, run for the Long Island Power Authority, has its own similar rules.[10]
| Utility | Export policy | Export credit | Avg. residential price | Monthly basic charge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Con Edison | Phase One NEM (Rider R) with Customer Benefit Contribution | Retail rate (net metering)[5] | 35.66¢ per kWh[1] | $21.00[5] |
| NYSEG | Phase One NEM with Customer Benefit Contribution | Retail rate (net metering)[10] | 18.32¢ per kWh[1] | $19.00[11] |
| National Grid | Phase One NEM (PSC 220 Rule 40.1) with Customer Benefit Contribution | Retail rate (net metering)[12] | 17.22¢ per kWh[1] | $19.00[12] |
| PSEG LI | LIPA net metering for Mass Market projects (post-2018) with Customer Benefit Contribution | Retail rate (net metering)[13] | 24.57¢ per kWh[1] | $17.03[13] |
| RG&E | Phase One NEM (PSC 19 Rule 26.A) with Customer Benefit Contribution | Retail rate (net metering)[14] | 18.76¢ per kWh[1] | $23.00[14] |
Solar costs in New York cities
Output, utility rules and local permits differ by city. Each city page uses its own PVWatts estimate and its utility's prices.
Next steps
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
How much do solar panels cost in New York?
How long does solar take to pay for itself in New York?
Is there still a federal solar tax credit?
Not for homeowners who buy. The Federal Residential Clean Energy Credit (25D)[15] does not apply to systems whose installation is completed after December 31, 2025. Leased and PPA systems are different: the company that owns the system may still claim a business credit.
sources
[ 15 ]Every number on this page links to one of these sources. Dates show when we last checked each one.
- EIA Electric Sales, Revenue, and Average Price 2024, Table 5A: Residential average monthly bill by stateeia.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)pvwatts.nlr.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- U.S. Distributed Solar and Storage 2026 Data Update (Barbose, Darghouth, O'Shaughnessy, Forrester), Berkeley Labeta-publications.lbl.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B: Average price of electricity by state, year-to-date (August 2026, preliminary)eia.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Con Edison: Phase One NEM (Rider R) with Customer Benefit Contributionconed.com · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Public Law 119-21 - Sec. 70513(a) and (g)(5) (48E); Sec. 70512(a) and (l)(4) (45Y)govinfo.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- NY Tax Law 606(g-1) (NYS Open Legislation)nysenate.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- NYSERDA Residential Energy Storage Incentive Dashboardnyserda.ny.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- NY Real Property Tax Law 487nysenate.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- 2026 residential CBC rates (Phase One NEM, $/kW DC per month)nyserda.ny.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- NYSEG residential tariffwww2.dps.ny.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- National Grid: Phase One NEM (PSC 220 Rule 40.1) with Customer Benefit Contributionwww2.dps.ny.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- PSEG LI: LIPA net metering for Mass Market projects (post-2018) with Customer Benefit Contributionlipower.org · checked Nov 5, 2026
- RG&E: Phase One NEM (PSC 19 Rule 26.A) with Customer Benefit Contributionwww2.dps.ny.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- IRS FS-2025-05: FAQs for modification of sections 25C, 25D, 25E, 30C, 30D, 45L, 45W, and 179D under Public Law 119-21 (OBBB)irs.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
State data last re-checked November 5, 2026.