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Missouri solar at a glance
Estimates use the inputs above and the assumptions in our methodology: Missouri net metering: exports credited at the retail rate (statewide rule; your utility's tariff may differ). Prices rise 2.5% a year; panels lose 0.5% a year.
Solar cost in Missouri by system size
Same assumptions as the typical home above; only the system size changes. Prices are the state median before incentives and include the incentives our calculator applies by default in Missouri.
| System | Price before incentives[3] | After incentives | kWh in year 1[2] | Year-1 savings[4][5] | Payback (years) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 kW | $14,400 | $14,400 | 5,730 | $820 | 15 |
| 6 kW | $21,600 | $21,600 | 8,600 | $1,230 | 15 |
| 8 kW | $28,800 | $28,800 | 11,460 | $1,640 | 15 |
| 10 kW | $36,000 | $36,000 | 14,330 | $1,720 | 17 |
| 12 kW | $43,200 | $43,200 | 17,200 | $1,720 | 20 |
Incentives that lower the price in Missouri
Business credit for leased and PPA systems (48E)
Claimed by the system owner, not the homeowner; solar must begin construction by July 4, 2026 or be in service by December 31, 2027[6]
If a company owns the panels on your roof (a lease or power purchase agreement), that company may claim the business clean electricity investment credit and can reflect it in your price. You cannot claim it yourself.
- Who
- Third-party-owned systems (leases and PPAs). Ask the provider whether the price assumes this credit.
- Deadline
- December 31, 2027
- Checked
- November 5, 2026
All Missouri incentives, including utility and local programs →
How Missouri utilities credit your solar
Missouri's Net Metering and Easy Connection Act requires every utility (Ameren Missouri, Evergy, Liberty, co-ops and municipal utilities) to offer net metering for systems up to 100 kW: exports offset your usage at the full retail rate within each monthly billing period. If you export more than you use in a month, the surplus is credited at the utility's avoided fuel cost (Ameren Missouri: 3.84 c/kWh summer, 3.39 c/kWh winter) on the next bill, and unused credits expire after 12 months without payment.[7]
We have not added every Missouri utility yet, so the estimates on this page use the state-level rule: Missouri net metering: exports credited at the retail rate (statewide rule; your utility's tariff may differ).[5]
Next steps
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
How much do solar panels cost in Missouri?
How long does solar take to pay for itself in Missouri?
Is there still a federal solar tax credit?
Not for homeowners who buy. The Federal Residential Clean Energy Credit (25D)[8] does not apply to systems whose installation is completed after December 31, 2025. Leased and PPA systems are different: the company that owns the system may still claim a business credit.
sources
[ 8 ]Every number on this page links to one of these sources. Dates show when we last checked each one.
- EIA Electric Sales, Revenue, and Average Price 2024, Table 5A: Residential average monthly bill by stateeia.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)pvwatts.nlr.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- U.S. Distributed Solar and Storage 2026 Data Update (Barbose, Darghouth, O'Shaughnessy, Forrester), Berkeley Labeta-publications.lbl.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B: Average price of electricity by state, year-to-date (August 2026, preliminary)eia.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Ameren Missouri - Residential Solar (read via Wayback Machine copy of 7 Aug 2025; live site returns HTTP 403 to automated requests)ameren.com · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Public Law 119-21 - Sec. 70513(a) and (g)(5) (48E); Sec. 70512(a) and (l)(4) (45Y)govinfo.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- Missouri Revised Statutes Section 386.890 - Net Metering and Easy Connection Act (read via Wayback Machine copy of 8 Oct 2026; live revisor site timed out)revisor.mo.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
- IRS FS-2025-05: FAQs for modification of sections 25C, 25D, 25E, 30C, 30D, 45L, 45W, and 179D under Public Law 119-21 (OBBB)irs.gov · checked Nov 5, 2026
State data last re-checked November 5, 2026.
Change log
- Monthly output per kW in Kansas City updated to [86.9, 95.9, 114.9, 132.3, 144.8, 147.0, 150.4, 141.3, 129.7, 115.5, 93.1, 80.8] kWh/kW/month (NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)).
- Average solar radiation on the panels in Kansas City updated to 5.03 kWh/m2/day (NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)).
- Solar output per kW in Missouri (PVWatts, Kansas City) updated to 1432.6 kWh/kW/yr (NREL/NLR PVWatts v8 (1 kW-DC, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, south-facing, 14% losses, TMY weather)).
- What the rule says updated to “credited an amount at least equal to the avoided fuel cost of the excess kilowatt-hours generated during the billing period, with this credit applied to the following billing period” (Missouri Revised Statutes Section 386.890 - Net Metering and Easy Connection Act (read via Wayback Machine copy of 8 Oct 2026; live revisor site timed out)).